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ICD-10-CM Codes
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F01-F99
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F30-F39
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F31-
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2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F31
2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F31
Bipolar disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
- F31 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail.
- The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM F31 became effective on October 1, 2022.
- This is the American ICD-10-CM version of F31 - other international versions of ICD-10 F31 may differ.
Type 1 ExcludesType 1 Excludes Help
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes. It means "not coded here". A type 1 excludes note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as F31. A type 1 excludes note is for used for when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
- bipolar disorder, single manic episode (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F30
- F30 Manic episode
- F30.1 Manic episode without psychotic symptoms
- F30.10 Manic episode without psychotic symptoms, uns...
- F30.11 Manic episode without psychotic symptoms, mil...
- F30.12 Manic episode without psychotic symptoms, mod...
- F30.13 Manic episode, severe, without psychotic symp...
- F30.2 Manic episode, severe with psychotic symptoms...
- F30.3 Manic episode in partial remission
- F30.4 Manic episode in full remission
- F30.8 Other manic episodes
- F30.9 Manic episode, unspecified
F30.-) - major depressive disorder, single episode (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F32
- F32 Depressive episode
- F32.0 Major depressive disorder, single episode, mi...
- F32.1 Major depressive disorder, single episode, mo...
- F32.2 Major depressive disorder, single episode, se...
- F32.3 Major depressive disorder, single episode, se...
- F32.4 Major depressive disorder, single episode, in...
- F32.5 Major depressive disorder, single episode, in...
- F32.8 Other depressive episodes
- F32.81 Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
- F32.89 Other specified depressive episodes
- F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, un...
- F32.A Depression, unspecified
F32.-) - major depressive disorder, recurrent (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F33
- F33 Major depressive disorder, recurrent
- F33.0 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, mild
- F33.1 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderat...
- F33.2 Major depressive disorder, recurrent severe w...
- F33.3 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, severe ...
- F33.4 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in remi...
- F33.40 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in remi...
- F33.41 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in part...
- F33.42 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in full...
- F33.8 Other recurrent depressive disorders
- F33.9 Major depressive disorder, recurrent, unspeci...
F33.-)
Type 2 ExcludesType 2 Excludes Help
A type 2 excludes note represents "not included here". A type 2 excludes note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition it is excluded from but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When a type 2 excludes note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code (F31) and the excluded code together.
IncludesIncludes Help
"Includes" further defines, or give examples of, the content of the code or category.
- bipolar I disorder
- bipolar type I disorder
- manic-depressive illness
- manic-depressive psychosis
- manic-depressive reaction
- seasonal bipolar disorder
The following code(s) above
F31 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
- Applicable To annotations, or
- Code Also annotations, or
- Code First annotations, or
- Excludes1 annotations, or
- Excludes2 annotations, or
- Includes annotations, or
- Note annotations, or
- Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to
F31:
Clinical Information
- A major affective disorder marked by severe mood swings (manic or major depressive episodes) and a tendency to remission and recurrence.
- A major affective disorder marked by severe mood swings (manic or major depressive episodes) and a tendency to remission and recurrence. (mesh)
- Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness. People who have it go through unusual mood changes. They go from very happy, "up," and active to very sad and hopeless, "down," and inactive, and then back again. They often have normal moods in between. The up feeling is called mania. The down feeling is depression. The causes of bipolar disorder aren't always clear. It runs in families. Abnormal brain structure and function may also play a role. Bipolar disorder often starts in a person's late teen or early adult years. But children and adults can have bipolar disorder too. The illness usually lasts a lifetime.if you think you may have it, tell your health care provider. A medical checkup can rule out other illnesses that might cause your mood changes.if not treated, bipolar disorder can lead to damaged relationships, poor job or school performance, and even suicide. However, there are effective treatments to control symptoms: medicine and talk therapy. A combination usually works best.
Code History
- 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
- 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
- 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
- 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
- 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
- 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
- 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
- 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
Code annotations containing back-references to F31:
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Type 1 Excludes: F30, F32, F33
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F30
Manic episode
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Includes- bipolar disorder, single manic episode
- mixed affective episode
Type 1 Excludes- bipolar disorder (F31.-)
- major depressive disorder, single episode (F32.-)
- major depressive disorder, recurrent (F33.-)
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F32
Depressive episode
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 - Revised Code 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Includes- single episode of agitated depression
- single episode of depressive reaction
- single episode of major depression
- single episode of psychogenic depression
- single episode of reactive depression
- single episode of vital depression
Type 1 Excludes- bipolar disorder (F31.-)
- manic episode (F30.-)
- recurrent depressive disorder (F33.-)
Type 2 Excludes- adjustment disorder (F43.2)
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F33
Major depressive disorder, recurrent
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Includes- recurrent episodes of depressive reaction
- recurrent episodes of endogenous depression
- recurrent episodes of major depression
- recurrent episodes of psychogenic depression
- recurrent episodes of reactive depression
- recurrent episodes of seasonal affective disorder
- recurrent episodes of seasonal depressive disorder
- recurrent episodes of vital depression
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Type 2 Excludes: F44.2, F63.0
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F44.2
Dissociative stupor
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Type 2 Excludes- catatonic disorder due to known physiological condition (F06.1)
- depressive stupor (F32, F33)
- manic stupor (F30, F31)
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F63.0
Pathological gambling
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Compulsive gambling
- Gambling disorder
Type 1 Excludes- gambling and betting NOS (Z72.6)
Type 2 Excludes- excessive gambling by manic patients (F30, F31)
- gambling in antisocial personality disorder (F60.2)
ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To F31
F30.1 Manic episode without psychotic symptoms
F30.13 Manic episode, severe, without psychotic symptoms
F30.2 Manic episode, severe with psychotic symptoms
F30.3 Manic episode in partial remission
F30.4 Manic episode in full remission
F30.8 Other manic episodes
F30.9 Manic episode, unspecified
F31
Bipolar disorder
F31.0 Bipolar disorder, current episode hypomanic
F31.1 Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic features
F31.2 Bipolar disorder, current episode manic severe with psychotic features
F31.3 Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, mild or moderate severity
F31.31 Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, mild
Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.