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ICD-10-CM Codes
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F01-F99
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F50-F59
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F51-
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2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F51.0
2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F51.0
Insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
- F51.0 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail.
- Short description: Insomnia not due to a substance or known physiol condition
- The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM F51.0 became effective on October 1, 2022.
- This is the American ICD-10-CM version of F51.0 - other international versions of ICD-10 F51.0 may differ.
Type 2 ExcludesType 2 Excludes Help
A type 2 excludes note represents "not included here". A type 2 excludes note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition it is excluded from but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When a type 2 excludes note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code (F51.0) and the excluded code together.
- alcohol related insomnia (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F10.182
Alcohol abuse with alcohol-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F10.282
Alcohol dependence with alcohol-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F10.982
Alcohol use, unspecified with alcohol-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Alcohol induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
- drug-related insomnia (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F11.182
Opioid abuse with opioid-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F11.282
Opioid dependence with opioid-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F11.982
Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Opioid induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F13.182
Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F13.282
Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F13.982
Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic-induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F14.182
Cocaine abuse with cocaine-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F14.282
Cocaine dependence with cocaine-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F14.982
Cocaine use, unspecified with cocaine-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Cocaine induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F15.182
Other stimulant abuse with stimulant-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F15.282
Other stimulant dependence with stimulant-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F15.982
Other stimulant use, unspecified with stimulant-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Amphetamine or other stimulant-induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
- Caffeine induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F19.182
Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F19.282
Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F19.982
Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced sleep disorder
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
Applicable To- Other (or unknown) substance-induced sleep disorder, without use disorder
- insomnia NOS (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G47.0
Insomnia
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Type 2 Excludes- alcohol related insomnia (F10.182, F10.282, F10.982)
- drug-related insomnia (F11.182, F11.282, F11.982, F13.182, F13.282, F13.982, F14.182, F14.282, F14.982, F15.182, F15.282, F15.982, F19.182, F19.282, F19.982)
- idiopathic insomnia (F51.01)
- insomnia due to a mental disorder (F51.05)
- insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.0-)
- nonorganic insomnia (F51.0-)
- primary insomnia (F51.01)
- sleep apnea (G47.3-)
- insomnia due to known physiological condition (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G47.0
Insomnia
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Type 2 Excludes- alcohol related insomnia (F10.182, F10.282, F10.982)
- drug-related insomnia (F11.182, F11.282, F11.982, F13.182, F13.282, F13.982, F14.182, F14.282, F14.982, F15.182, F15.282, F15.982, F19.182, F19.282, F19.982)
- idiopathic insomnia (F51.01)
- insomnia due to a mental disorder (F51.05)
- insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.0-)
- nonorganic insomnia (F51.0-)
- primary insomnia (F51.01)
- sleep apnea (G47.3-)
- organic insomnia (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G47.0
Insomnia
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Type 2 Excludes- alcohol related insomnia (F10.182, F10.282, F10.982)
- drug-related insomnia (F11.182, F11.282, F11.982, F13.182, F13.282, F13.982, F14.182, F14.282, F14.982, F15.182, F15.282, F15.982, F19.182, F19.282, F19.982)
- idiopathic insomnia (F51.01)
- insomnia due to a mental disorder (F51.05)
- insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.0-)
- nonorganic insomnia (F51.0-)
- primary insomnia (F51.01)
- sleep apnea (G47.3-)
- sleep deprivation (
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z72.820
Sleep deprivation
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
The following code(s) above
F51.0 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
- Applicable To annotations, or
- Code Also annotations, or
- Code First annotations, or
- Excludes1 annotations, or
- Excludes2 annotations, or
- Includes annotations, or
- Note annotations, or
- Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to
F51.0:
- 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
- 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
- 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
- 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
- 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
- 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
- 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
- 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
Code annotations containing back-references to F51.0:
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Type 1 Excludes: Z72.821
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z72.821
Inadequate sleep hygiene
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
Applicable To- Bad sleep habits
- Irregular sleep habits
- Unhealthy sleep wake schedule
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Type 2 Excludes: G47.0, G47.0
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G47.0
Insomnia
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Type 2 Excludes- alcohol related insomnia (F10.182, F10.282, F10.982)
- drug-related insomnia (F11.182, F11.282, F11.982, F13.182, F13.282, F13.982, F14.182, F14.282, F14.982, F15.182, F15.282, F15.982, F19.182, F19.282, F19.982)
- idiopathic insomnia (F51.01)
- insomnia due to a mental disorder (F51.05)
- insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.0-)
- nonorganic insomnia (F51.0-)
- primary insomnia (F51.01)
- sleep apnea (G47.3-)
ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G47.0
Insomnia
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
Type 2 Excludes- alcohol related insomnia (F10.182, F10.282, F10.982)
- drug-related insomnia (F11.182, F11.282, F11.982, F13.182, F13.282, F13.982, F14.182, F14.282, F14.982, F15.182, F15.282, F15.982, F19.182, F19.282, F19.982)
- idiopathic insomnia (F51.01)
- insomnia due to a mental disorder (F51.05)
- insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.0-)
- nonorganic insomnia (F51.0-)
- primary insomnia (F51.01)
- sleep apnea (G47.3-)
ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To F51.0
F50.02 …… binge eating/purging type
F50.8 Other eating disorders
F50.82 Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
F50.89 Other specified eating disorder
F50.9 Eating disorder, unspecified
F51 Sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.0
Insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.04 Psychophysiologic insomnia
F51.05 Insomnia due to other mental disorder
F51.09 Other insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.1 Hypersomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.12 Insufficient sleep syndrome
F51.13 Hypersomnia due to other mental disorder
Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.
