2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.1

Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery

    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
  • I25.1 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail.
  • The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM I25.1 became effective on October 1, 2022.
  • This is the American ICD-10-CM version of I25.1 - other international versions of ICD-10 I25.1 may differ.
Applicable To
  • Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
  • Coronary (artery) atheroma
  • Coronary (artery) atherosclerosis
  • Coronary (artery) disease
  • Coronary (artery) sclerosis
Use Additional
Use Additional Help
Certain conditions have both an underlying etiology and multiple body system manifestations due to the underlying etiology. For such conditions the ICD-10-CM has a coding convention that requires the underlying condition be sequenced first followed by the manifestation. Wherever such a combination exists there is a "use additional code" note at the etiology code, and a "code first" note at the manifestation code. These instructional notes indicate the proper sequencing order of the codes, etiology followed by manifestation. In most cases the manifestation codes will have in the code title, "in diseases classified elsewhere." Codes with this title are a component of the etiology/manifestation convention. The code title indicates that it is a manifestation code. "In diseases classified elsewhere" codes are never permitted to be used as first listed or principle diagnosis codes. They must be used in conjunction with an underlying condition code and they must be listed following the underlying condition.
  • code, if applicable, to identify:
  • coronary atherosclerosis due to calcified coronary lesion (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.84

    Coronary atherosclerosis due to calcified coronary lesion

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Coronary atherosclerosis due to severely calcified coronary lesion
    Code First
    I25.84
    )
  • coronary atherosclerosis due to lipid rich plaque (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.83

    Coronary atherosclerosis due to lipid rich plaque

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code Adult Dx (15-124 years)
    Code First
    I25.83
    )
Type 2 Excludes
Type 2 Excludes Help
A type 2 excludes note represents "not included here". A type 2 excludes note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition it is excluded from but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When a type 2 excludes note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code (I25.1) and the excluded code together.
  • atheroembolism (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I75
    • I75 Atheroembolism
      • I75.0 Atheroembolism of extremities
        • I75.01 Atheroembolism of upper extremity
          • I75.011 Atheroembolism of right upper extremity
          • I75.012 Atheroembolism of left upper extremity
          • I75.013 Atheroembolism of bilateral upper extremities...
          • I75.019 Atheroembolism of unspecified upper extremity...
        • I75.02 Atheroembolism of lower extremity
          • I75.021 Atheroembolism of right lower extremity
          • I75.022 Atheroembolism of left lower extremity
          • I75.023 Atheroembolism of bilateral lower extremities...
          • I75.029 Atheroembolism of unspecified lower extremity...
      • I75.8 Atheroembolism of other sites
        • I75.81 Atheroembolism of kidney
        • I75.89 Atheroembolism of other site
    I75.-
    )
  • atherosclerosis of coronary artery bypass graft(s) and transplanted heart (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.7

    Atherosclerosis of coronary artery bypass graft(s) and coronary artery of transplanted heart with angina pectoris

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 1 Excludes
    • atherosclerosis of bypass graft(s) of transplanted heart without angina pectoris (I25.812)
    • atherosclerosis of coronary artery bypass graft(s) without angina pectoris (I25.810)
    • atherosclerosis of native coronary artery of transplanted heart without angina pectoris (I25.811)
    Use Additional
    • code, if applicable, to identify:
    • coronary atherosclerosis due to calcified coronary lesion (I25.84)
    • coronary atherosclerosis due to lipid rich plaque (I25.83)
    I25.7-
    )
The following code(s) above I25.1 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
  • Applicable To annotations, or
  • Code Also annotations, or
  • Code First annotations, or
  • Excludes1 annotations, or
  • Excludes2 annotations, or
  • Includes annotations, or
  • Note annotations, or
  • Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to I25.1:
  • I00-I99
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range I00-I99

    Diseases of the circulatory system

    Type 2 Excludes
    • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
    • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
    • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
    • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
    • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
    • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
    • neoplasms (C00-D49)
    • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
    • systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36)
    • transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes (G45.-)
    Diseases of the circulatory system
  • I20-I25
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range I20-I25

    Ischemic heart diseases

    Code Also
    • the presence of hypertension (I10-I16)
    Ischemic heart diseases
  • I25
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25

    Chronic ischemic heart disease

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 2 Excludes
    • non-ischemic myocardial injury (I5A)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify:
    • chronic total occlusion of coronary artery (I25.82)
    • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
    • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
    • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
    • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
    • tobacco use (Z72.0)
    Chronic ischemic heart disease
Clinical Information
  • A disease in which there is a narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries (blood vessels that carry blood and oxygen to the heart). Coronary artery disease is usually caused by atherosclerosis (a build up of fatty material and plaque inside the coronary arteries). The disease may cause chest pain, shortness of breath during exercise, and heart attacks. The risk of coronary artery disease is increased by having a family history of coronary artery disease before age 50, older age, smoking tobacco, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, lack of exercise, and obesity.
  • A thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of arteries that occurs with formation of atherosclerotic plaques within the arterial intima.
  • Age, lifestyle, diet, and gene related degeneration of arteries due to deposition of lipoid plaques (atheromas) on inner arterial walls; main cause of coronary artery disease, a leading cause of death.
  • An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the coronary vessels to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of myocardial ischemia (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
  • Atherosclerosis is a disease in which plaque builds up inside your arteries. Plaque is a sticky substance made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. Over time, plaque hardens and narrows your arteries. That limits the flow of oxygen-rich blood to your body and can lead to serious problems, including
    • coronary artery disease. These arteries supply blood to your heart. When they are blocked, you can suffer angina or a heart attack.
    • carotid artery disease. These arteries supply blood to your brain. When they are blocked you can suffer a stroke.
    • peripheral arterial disease. These arteries are in your arms, legs and pelvis. When they are blocked, you can suffer from numbness, pain and sometimes infections.
    atherosclerosis usually doesn't cause symptoms until it severely narrows or totally blocks an artery. Many people don't know they have the disease until they have a medical emergency.a physical examination, imaging and other diagnostic tests can tell if you have it. Treatments include medicines, and medical procedures or surgery. Lifestyle changes can also help. These include following a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and managing stress.
  • Build-up of fatty material and calcium deposition in the arterial wall resulting in partial or complete occlusion of the arterial lumen.
  • Coronary artery disease (cad) is the most common type of heart disease. It is the leading cause of death in the United States in both men and women.cad happens when the arteries that supply blood to heart muscle become hardened and narrowed. This is due to the buildup of cholesterol and other material, called plaque, on their inner walls. This buildup is called atherosclerosis. As it grows, less blood can flow through the arteries. As a result, the heart muscle can't get the blood or oxygen it needs. This can lead to chest pain (angina) or a heart attack. Most heart attacks happen when a blood clot suddenly cuts off the hearts' blood supply, causing permanent heart damage. Over time, cad can also weaken the heart muscle and contribute to heart failure and arrhythmias. Heart failure means the heart can't pump blood well to the rest of the body. Arrhythmias are changes in the normal beating rhythm of the heart.
  • Deposition of cholesterol and lipid in the inner layer of the blood vessel
  • Imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the coronary vessels to supply sufficient blood flow.
  • Narrowing of the coronary arteries due to fatty deposits inside the arterial walls. The diagnostic criteria may include documented history of any of the following: documented coronary artery stenosis greater than or equal to 50% (by cardiac catheterization or other modality of direct imaging of the coronary arteries); previous coronary artery bypass surgery (cabg); previous percutaneous coronary intervention (pci); previous myocardial infarction.
  • Thickening and loss of elasticity of the coronary arteries, leading to progressive arterial insufficiency (coronary disease).
Code History
  • 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
  • 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
  • 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
  • 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
  • 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
  • 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
  • 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
  • 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
Code annotations containing back-references to I25.1:
  • Code First: I25.82
    , I25.83
    , I25.84
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.82

    Chronic total occlusion of coronary artery

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Complete occlusion of coronary artery
    • Total occlusion of coronary artery
    Code First
    Type 1 Excludes
    • acute coronary occlusion with myocardial infarction (I21.0-I21.9, I22.-)
    • acute coronary occlusion without myocardial infarction (I24.0)
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.83

    Coronary atherosclerosis due to lipid rich plaque

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code Adult Dx (15-124 years)
    Code First
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.84

    Coronary atherosclerosis due to calcified coronary lesion

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Coronary atherosclerosis due to severely calcified coronary lesion
    Code First
  • Type 1 Excludes: I20
    , I24.0
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I20

    Angina pectoris

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 1 Excludes
    • angina pectoris with atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary arteries (I25.1-)
    • atherosclerosis of coronary artery bypass graft(s) and coronary artery of transplanted heart with angina pectoris (I25.7-)
    • postinfarction angina (I23.7)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify:
    • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
    • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
    • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
    • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
    • tobacco use (Z72.0)
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I24.0

    Acute coronary thrombosis not resulting in myocardial infarction

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Acute coronary (artery) (vein) embolism not resulting in myocardial infarction
    • Acute coronary (artery) (vein) occlusion not resulting in myocardial infarction
    • Acute coronary (artery) (vein) thromboembolism not resulting in myocardial infarction
    Type 1 Excludes
    • atherosclerotic heart disease (I25.1-)
  • Type 2 Excludes: I70
    , I70
    , I70
    , I25.5
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I70

    Atherosclerosis

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Includes
    • arteriolosclerosis
    • arterial degeneration
    • arteriosclerosis
    • arteriosclerotic vascular disease
    • arteriovascular degeneration
    • atheroma
    • endarteritis deformans or obliterans
    • senile arteritis
    • senile endarteritis
    • vascular degeneration
    Type 2 Excludes
    • arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (I25.1-)
    • arteriosclerotic heart disease (I25.1-)
    • atheroembolism (I75.-)
    • cerebral atherosclerosis (I67.2)
    • coronary atherosclerosis (I25.1-)
    • mesenteric atherosclerosis (K55.1)
    • precerebral atherosclerosis (I67.2)
    • primary pulmonary atherosclerosis (I27.0)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify:
    • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
    • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
    • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
    • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
    • tobacco use (Z72.0)
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I70

    Atherosclerosis

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Includes
    • arteriolosclerosis
    • arterial degeneration
    • arteriosclerosis
    • arteriosclerotic vascular disease
    • arteriovascular degeneration
    • atheroma
    • endarteritis deformans or obliterans
    • senile arteritis
    • senile endarteritis
    • vascular degeneration
    Type 2 Excludes
    • arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (I25.1-)
    • arteriosclerotic heart disease (I25.1-)
    • atheroembolism (I75.-)
    • cerebral atherosclerosis (I67.2)
    • coronary atherosclerosis (I25.1-)
    • mesenteric atherosclerosis (K55.1)
    • precerebral atherosclerosis (I67.2)
    • primary pulmonary atherosclerosis (I27.0)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify:
    • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
    • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
    • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
    • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
    • tobacco use (Z72.0)
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I70

    Atherosclerosis

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Includes
    • arteriolosclerosis
    • arterial degeneration
    • arteriosclerosis
    • arteriosclerotic vascular disease
    • arteriovascular degeneration
    • atheroma
    • endarteritis deformans or obliterans
    • senile arteritis
    • senile endarteritis
    • vascular degeneration
    Type 2 Excludes
    • arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (I25.1-)
    • arteriosclerotic heart disease (I25.1-)
    • atheroembolism (I75.-)
    • cerebral atherosclerosis (I67.2)
    • coronary atherosclerosis (I25.1-)
    • mesenteric atherosclerosis (K55.1)
    • precerebral atherosclerosis (I67.2)
    • primary pulmonary atherosclerosis (I27.0)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify:
    • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
    • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
    • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
    • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
    • tobacco use (Z72.0)
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I25.5

    Ischemic cardiomyopathy

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Type 2 Excludes
ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To I25.1
I23.5 Rupture of papillary muscle as current complication following acute myocardial infarction
I23.6 Thrombosis of atrium, auricular appendage, and ventricle as current complications following acute myocardial infarction
I23.7 Postinfarction angina
I23.8 Other current complications following acute myocardial infarction
I24 Other acute ischemic heart diseases
I24.0 Acute coronary thrombosis not resulting in myocardial infarction
I24.1 Dressler's syndrome
I24.8 Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease
I24.9 Acute ischemic heart disease, unspecified
I25 Chronic ischemic heart disease
I25.1 Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery
I25.10 …… without angina pectoris
I25.11 Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with angina pectoris
I25.110 Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with unstable angina pectoris
I25.111 …… with documented spasm
I25.112 Atherosclerosic heart disease of native coronary artery with refractory angina pectoris
I25.118 Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with other forms of angina pectoris
I25.119 Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with unspecified angina pectoris
I25.2 Old myocardial infarction
I25.3 Aneurysm of heart
I25.4 Coronary artery aneurysm and dissection

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.