2023

  1. ICD-10-CM Codes
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  2. M00-M99
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  3. M86-M90
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  4. M89-
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  5. 2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M89.0

2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M89.0

Algoneurodystrophy

    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
  • M89.0 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail.
  • The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM M89.0 became effective on October 1, 2022.
  • This is the American ICD-10-CM version of M89.0 - other international versions of ICD-10 M89.0 may differ.
Applicable To
  • Shoulder-hand syndrome
  • Sudeck's atrophy
Type 1 Excludes
Type 1 Excludes Help
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes. It means "not coded here". A type 1 excludes note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as M89.0. A type 1 excludes note is for used for when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
  • causalgia, lower limb (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G57.7

    Causalgia of lower limb

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Complex regional pain syndrome II of lower limb
    Type 1 Excludes
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of upper limb (G90.51-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome II of upper limb (G56.4-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of upper limb (G90.51-)
    G57.7-
    )
  • causalgia, upper limb (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G56.4

    Causalgia of upper limb

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Complex regional pain syndrome II of upper limb
    Type 1 Excludes
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of upper limb (G90.51-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome II of lower limb (G57.7-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of upper limb (G90.51-)
    G56.4-
    )
  • complex regional pain syndrome II, lower limb (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G57.7

    Causalgia of lower limb

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Complex regional pain syndrome II of lower limb
    Type 1 Excludes
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of upper limb (G90.51-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome II of upper limb (G56.4-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of upper limb (G90.51-)
    G57.7-
    )
  • complex regional pain syndrome II, upper limb (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G56.4

    Causalgia of upper limb

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Complex regional pain syndrome II of upper limb
    Type 1 Excludes
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome I of upper limb (G90.51-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome II of lower limb (G57.7-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of lower limb (G90.52-)
    • reflex sympathetic dystrophy of upper limb (G90.51-)
    G56.4-
    )
  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G90.5

    Complex regional pain syndrome I (CRPS I)

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    Type 1 Excludes
    • causalgia of lower limb (G57.7-)
    • causalgia of upper limb (G56.4-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome II of lower limb (G57.7-)
    • complex regional pain syndrome II of upper limb (G56.4-)
    G90.5-
    )
The following code(s) above M89.0 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
  • Applicable To annotations, or
  • Code Also annotations, or
  • Code First annotations, or
  • Excludes1 annotations, or
  • Excludes2 annotations, or
  • Includes annotations, or
  • Note annotations, or
  • Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to M89.0:
  • M00-M99
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range M00-M99

    Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

    Note
    • Use an external cause code following the code for the musculoskeletal condition, if applicable, to identify the cause of the musculoskeletal condition
    Type 2 Excludes
    • arthropathic psoriasis (L40.5-)
    • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
    • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
    • compartment syndrome (traumatic) (T79.A-)
    • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
    • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
    • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
    • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
    • neoplasms (C00-D49)
    • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
    Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
  • M86-M90
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range M86-M90

    Other osteopathies

    Type 1 Excludes
    • postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)
    Other osteopathies
Clinical Information
  • A rare neurologic syndrome characterized by burning pain, tenderness, swelling, and changes in the skin color and temperature of a body part or extremity. It is usually caused by injury or surgery.
  • A syndrome characterized by severe burning pain in an extremity accompanied by sudomotor, vasomotor, and trophic changes in bone without an associated specific nerve injury. This condition is most often precipitated by trauma to soft tissue or nerve complexes. The skin over the affected region is usually erythematous and demonstrates hypersensitivity to tactile stimuli and erythema. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1360; pain 1995 oct;63(1):127-33)
Code History
  • 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
  • 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
  • 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
  • 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
  • 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
  • 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
  • 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
  • 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
Code annotations containing back-references to M89.0:
  • Type 1 Excludes: M81
    , M81.6
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M81

    Osteoporosis without current pathological fracture

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 1 Excludes
    • osteoporosis with current pathological fracture (M80.-)
    • Sudeck's atrophy (M89.0)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify:
    • major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)
    • personal history of (healed) osteoporosis fracture, if applicable (Z87.310)
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M81.6

    Localized osteoporosis [Lequesne]

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Type 1 Excludes
  • Type 2 Excludes: M75
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M75

    Shoulder lesions

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 2 Excludes
    • shoulder-hand syndrome (M89.0-)

Diagnosis Index entries containing back-references to M89.0:
  • Algoneurodystrophy M89.00
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M89.00

    Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified site

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    • multiple sites M89.0-

ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To M89.0
M88.862 Osteitis deformans of left lower leg
M88.869 Osteitis deformans of unspecified lower leg
M88.87 Osteitis deformans of ankle and foot
M88.871 Osteitis deformans of right ankle and foot
M88.872 Osteitis deformans of left ankle and foot
M88.879 Osteitis deformans of unspecified ankle and foot
M88.88 Osteitis deformans of other bones
M88.89 Osteitis deformans of multiple sites
M88.9 Osteitis deformans of unspecified bone
M89 Other disorders of bone
M89.0 Algoneurodystrophy
M89.00 …… unspecified site
M89.01 Algoneurodystrophy, shoulder
M89.011 Algoneurodystrophy, right shoulder
M89.012 Algoneurodystrophy, left shoulder
M89.019 Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified shoulder
M89.02 Algoneurodystrophy, upper arm
M89.021 Algoneurodystrophy, right upper arm
M89.022 Algoneurodystrophy, left upper arm
M89.029 Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified upper arm
M89.03 Algoneurodystrophy, forearm

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.

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