2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code N17.9

Acute kidney failure, unspecified

    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
  • N17.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
  • The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM N17.9 became effective on October 1, 2022.
  • This is the American ICD-10-CM version of N17.9 - other international versions of ICD-10 N17.9 may differ.
Applicable To
  • Acute kidney injury (nontraumatic)
Type 2 Excludes
Type 2 Excludes Help
A type 2 excludes note represents "not included here". A type 2 excludes note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition it is excluded from but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When a type 2 excludes note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code (N17.9) and the excluded code together.
  • traumatic kidney injury (
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S37.0

    Injury of kidney

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 2 Excludes
    • acute kidney injury (nontraumatic) (N17.9)
    S37.0-
    )
The following code(s) above N17.9 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
  • Applicable To annotations, or
  • Code Also annotations, or
  • Code First annotations, or
  • Excludes1 annotations, or
  • Excludes2 annotations, or
  • Includes annotations, or
  • Note annotations, or
  • Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to N17.9:
  • N00-N99
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range N00-N99

    Diseases of the genitourinary system

    Type 2 Excludes
    • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
    • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
    • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
    • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
    • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
    • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
    • neoplasms (C00-D49)
    • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
    Diseases of the genitourinary system
  • N17-N19
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range N17-N19

    Acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease

    Type 2 Excludes
    • congenital renal failure (P96.0)
    • drug- and heavy-metal-induced tubulo-interstitial and tubular conditions (N14.-)
    • extrarenal uremia (R39.2)
    • hemolytic-uremic syndrome (D59.3-)
    • hepatorenal syndrome (K76.7)
    • postpartum hepatorenal syndrome (O90.4)
    • posttraumatic renal failure (T79.5)
    • prerenal uremia (R39.2)
    • renal failure complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.4)
    • renal failure following labor and delivery (O90.4)
    • renal failure postprocedural (N99.0)
    Acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease
  • N17
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code N17

    Acute kidney failure

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Code Also
    • associated underlying condition
    Type 1 Excludes
    • posttraumatic renal failure (T79.5)
    Acute kidney failure
Approximate Synonyms
  • Acute nontraumatic kidney injury
  • Acute renal failure
  • Acute renal failure after procedure
  • Acute renal failure due to ace inhibitor
  • Acute renal failure due to contrast agent
  • Acute renal failure due to obstruction
  • Acute renal failure from obstruction
  • Acute renal failure on dialysis
  • Acute renal failure syndrome
  • Acute with chronic renal failure
  • Acute-on-chronic renal failure
  • Injury kidney, nontraumatic, acute
  • Postprocedural acute renal failure
  • Prerenal kidney failure
  • Prerenal renal failure
  • Renal failure (arf), acute, ace i-induced
Clinical Information
  • A disorder characterized by the acute loss of renal function and is traditionally classified as pre-renal (low blood flow into kidney), renal (kidney damage) and post-renal causes (ureteral or bladder outflow obstruction).
  • Clinical syndrome characterized by a sudden decrease in glomerular filtration rate, usually associated with oliguria and always associated with biochemical consequences of the reduction in glomerular filtration rate such as a rise in blood urea nitrogen (bun) and serum creatinine concentrations.
  • Sudden and sustained deterioration of the kidney function characterized by decreased glomerular filtration rate, increased serum creatinine or oliguria.
ICD-10-CM N17.9 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v40.0):
  • 673 Other kidney and urinary tract procedures with mcc
  • 674 Other kidney and urinary tract procedures with cc
  • 675 Other kidney and urinary tract procedures without cc/mcc
  • 682 Renal failure with mcc
  • 683 Renal failure with cc
  • 684 Renal failure without cc/mcc
  • 791 Prematurity with major problems
  • 793 Full term neonate with major problems

Convert N17.9 to ICD-9-CM

Code History
  • 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
  • 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
  • 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
  • 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
  • 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
  • 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
  • 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
  • 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
Code annotations containing back-references to N17.9:
  • Type 2 Excludes: S37.0
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S37.0

    Injury of kidney

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 2 Excludes
    • acute kidney injury (nontraumatic) (N17.9)
  • Use Additional: B33.4
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B33.4

    Hantavirus (cardio)-pulmonary syndrome [HPS] [HCPS]

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Hantavirus disease with pulmonary manifestations
    • Sin nombre virus disease
    Type 1 Excludes
    • hantavirus disease with renal manifestations (A98.5)
    • hemorrhagic fever with renal manifestations (A98.5)
    Use Additional
    • code to identify any associated acute kidney failure (N17.9)

Diagnosis Index entries containing back-references to N17.9:
  • Failure, failed
    • kidney N19
      - see also Disease, kidney, chronic
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code N19

      Unspecified kidney failure

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
      Applicable To
      • Uremia NOS
      Type 1 Excludes
      • acute kidney failure (N17.-)
      • chronic kidney disease (N18.-)
      • chronic uremia (N18.9)
      • extrarenal uremia (R39.2)
      • prerenal uremia (R39.2)
      • renal insufficiency (acute) (N28.9)
      • uremia of newborn (P96.0)
    • renal N19
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code N19

      Unspecified kidney failure

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
      Applicable To
      • Uremia NOS
      Type 1 Excludes
      • acute kidney failure (N17.-)
      • chronic kidney disease (N18.-)
      • chronic uremia (N18.9)
      • extrarenal uremia (R39.2)
      • prerenal uremia (R39.2)
      • renal insufficiency (acute) (N28.9)
      • uremia of newborn (P96.0)
  • Injury T14.90
    - see also specified injury type
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T14.90

    Injury, unspecified

      2016 2017 2018 - Converted to Parent Code 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Applicable To
    • Injury NOS
    • kidney S37.00-
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S37.00-

      Unspecified injury of kidney

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
      • acute N17.9 (nontraumatic)
  • Necrosis, necrotic (ischemic) - see also Gangrene
    • kidney (bilateral) N28.0
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code N28.0

      Ischemia and infarction of kidney

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
      Applicable To
      • Renal artery embolism
      • Renal artery obstruction
      • Renal artery occlusion
      • Renal artery thrombosis
      • Renal infarct
      Type 1 Excludes
      • atherosclerosis of renal artery (extrarenal part) (I70.1)
      • congenital stenosis of renal artery (Q27.1)
      • Goldblatt's kidney (I70.1)
      • acute N17.9

ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To N17.9
N15.0 Balkan nephropathy
N15.1 Renal and perinephric abscess
N15.8 Other specified renal tubulo-interstitial diseases
N15.9 Renal tubulo-interstitial disease, unspecified
N16 Renal tubulo-interstitial disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
N17 Acute kidney failure
N17.0 Acute kidney failure with tubular necrosis
N17.1 Acute kidney failure with acute cortical necrosis
N17.2 Acute kidney failure with medullary necrosis
N17.8 Other acute kidney failure
N17.9 Acute kidney failure, unspecified
N18 Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
N18.1 Chronic kidney disease, stage 1
N18.2 Chronic kidney disease, stage 2 (mild)
N18.3 Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 (moderate)
N18.30 Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 unspecified
N18.31 Chronic kidney disease, stage 3a
N18.32 Chronic kidney disease, stage 3b
N18.4 Chronic kidney disease, stage 4 (severe)
N18.5 Chronic kidney disease, stage 5
N18.6 End stage renal disease

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.