2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code P28.0

Primary atelectasis of newborn

    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code Code on Newborn Record
  • P28.0 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
  • The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM P28.0 became effective on October 1, 2022.
  • This is the American ICD-10-CM version of P28.0 - other international versions of ICD-10 P28.0 may differ.
ICD-10-CM Coding Rules
  • P28.0 should be used on the newborn record - not on the maternal record.
Applicable To
  • Primary failure to expand terminal respiratory units
  • Pulmonary hypoplasia associated with short gestation
  • Pulmonary immaturity NOS
The following code(s) above P28.0 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
  • Applicable To annotations, or
  • Code Also annotations, or
  • Code First annotations, or
  • Excludes1 annotations, or
  • Excludes2 annotations, or
  • Includes annotations, or
  • Note annotations, or
  • Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to P28.0:
  • P00-P96
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range P00-P96

    Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period

    Includes
    • conditions that have their origin in the fetal or perinatal period (before birth through the first 28 days after birth) even if morbidity occurs later
    Note
    • Codes from this chapter are for use on newborn records only, never on maternal records
    Type 2 Excludes
    • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
    • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
    • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
    • neoplasms (C00-D49)
    • tetanus neonatorum (A33)
    Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  • P28
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code P28

    Other respiratory conditions originating in the perinatal period

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Code Also
    • , if applicable, congenital malformations of the respiratory system (Q30-Q34)
    Other respiratory conditions originating in the perinatal period
Approximate Synonyms
  • Neonatal primary atelectasis
  • Primary atelectasis, in perinatal period
ICD-10-CM P28.0 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v40.0):
  • 791 Prematurity with major problems
  • 793 Full term neonate with major problems

Convert P28.0 to ICD-9-CM

Code History
  • 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
  • 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
  • 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
  • 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
  • 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
  • 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
  • 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
  • 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
Code annotations containing back-references to P28.0:
  • Type 1 Excludes: Q33.6
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q33.6

    Congenital hypoplasia and dysplasia of lung

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
    Type 1 Excludes
    • pulmonary hypoplasia associated with short gestation (P28.0)

Diagnosis Index entries containing back-references to P28.0:
  • Apneumatosis, newborn P28.0
  • Atelectasis (massive) (partial) (pressure) (pulmonary) J98.11
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J98.11

    Atelectasis

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code
    Type 1 Excludes
    • newborn atelectasis
    • tuberculous atelectasis (current disease) (A15)
    • newborn P28.10
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code P28.10

      Unspecified atelectasis of newborn

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code Code on Newborn Record
      Applicable To
      • Atelectasis of newborn NOS
      • primary P28.0
    • primary P28.0 (newborn)
  • Failure, failed
    • expansion terminal respiratory units P28.0 (newborn) (primary)
  • Fetus, fetal - see also condition
    • lung tissue P28.0
  • Hypoplasia, hypoplastic
    • lung (lobe) (not associated with short gestation) Q33.6
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q33.6

      Congenital hypoplasia and dysplasia of lung

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
      Type 1 Excludes
      • pulmonary hypoplasia associated with short gestation (P28.0)
      • associated with immaturity, low birth weight, prematurity, or short gestation P28.0
    • pulmonary (not associated with short gestation) Q33.6
      ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q33.6

      Congenital hypoplasia and dysplasia of lung

        2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
      Type 1 Excludes
      • pulmonary hypoplasia associated with short gestation (P28.0)
      • associated with short gestation P28.0
  • Immaturity (less than 37 completed weeks) - see also Preterm, newborn
    • lung, newborn P28.0
    • pulmonary, newborn P28.0
  • Inadequate, inadequacy
    • development
      • lungs Q33.6
        ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q33.6

        Congenital hypoplasia and dysplasia of lung

          2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
        Type 1 Excludes
        • pulmonary hypoplasia associated with short gestation (P28.0)
        • associated with short gestation P28.0
  • Nonexpansion, lung P28.0 (newborn)
  • Nonpneumatization, lung NEC P28.0
  • Premature - see also condition
    • lungs P28.0

ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To P28.0
P26.0 Tracheobronchial hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period
P26.1 Massive pulmonary hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period
P26.8 Other pulmonary hemorrhages originating in the perinatal period
P26.9 Unspecified pulmonary hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period
P27 Chronic respiratory disease originating in the perinatal period
P27.0 Wilson-Mikity syndrome
P27.1 Bronchopulmonary dysplasia originating in the perinatal period
P27.8 Other chronic respiratory diseases originating in the perinatal period
P27.9 Unspecified chronic respiratory disease originating in the perinatal period
P28 Other respiratory conditions originating in the perinatal period
P28.0 Primary atelectasis of newborn
P28.1 Other and unspecified atelectasis of newborn
P28.10 Unspecified atelectasis of newborn
P28.11 Resorption atelectasis without respiratory distress syndrome
P28.19 Other atelectasis of newborn
P28.2 Cyanotic attacks of newborn
P28.3 Primary sleep apnea of newborn
P28.30 …… unspecified
P28.31 Primary central sleep apnea of newborn
P28.32 Primary obstructive sleep apnea of newborn
P28.33 Primary mixed sleep apnea of newborn

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.