2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z78.9

Other specified health status

    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Billable/Specific Code POA Exempt
  • Z78.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
  • The 2023 edition of ICD-10-CM Z78.9 became effective on October 1, 2022.
  • This is the American ICD-10-CM version of Z78.9 - other international versions of ICD-10 Z78.9 may differ.
The following code(s) above Z78.9 contain annotation back-references
Annotation Back-References
In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain:
  • Applicable To annotations, or
  • Code Also annotations, or
  • Code First annotations, or
  • Excludes1 annotations, or
  • Excludes2 annotations, or
  • Includes annotations, or
  • Note annotations, or
  • Use Additional annotations
that may be applicable to Z78.9:
  • Z00-Z99
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range Z00-Z99

    Factors influencing health status and contact with health services

    Note
    • Z codes represent reasons for encounters. A corresponding procedure code must accompany a Z code if a procedure is performed. Categories Z00-Z99 are provided for occasions when circumstances other than a disease, injury or external cause classifiable to categories A00-Y89 are recorded as 'diagnoses' or 'problems'. This can arise in two main ways:
    • (a) When a person who may or may not be sick encounters the health services for some specific purpose, such as to receive limited care or service for a current condition, to donate an organ or tissue, to receive prophylactic vaccination (immunization), or to discuss a problem which is in itself not a disease or injury.
    • (b) When some circumstance or problem is present which influences the person's health status but is not in itself a current illness or injury.
    Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
  • Z77-Z99
    2023 ICD-10-CM Range Z77-Z99

    Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status

    Code Also
    • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)
    Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status
  • Z78
    ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z78

    Other specified health status

      2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code
    Type 2 Excludes
    • asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection status (Z21)
    • postprocedural status (Z93-Z99)
    • sex reassignment status (Z87.890)
    Other specified health status
Approximate Synonyms
  • Active advance directive (copy within chart)
  • Advance directive on file
  • At risk for cardiovascular disease
  • At risk for malignant hyperthermia
  • Current non-smoker
  • Gender identity non-binary
  • High risk for malignant hyperthermia
  • History of bilateral ear piercings previously removed
  • History of left ear piercing (removed)
  • History of left ear piercing previously removed
  • History of negative cervical papanicolaou smear performed within last 12 months
  • History of negative mammogram performed within last 12 months
  • History of negative pap performed within last 12 months
  • History of right ear piercing (removed)
  • History of right ear piercing previously removed
  • Hx of bilateral ear piercings (removed)
  • Identifies as non-conforming gender
  • Impaired mobility
  • Impairment of self care
  • Never smoked
  • Never smoked any substance
  • Not currently a smoker
  • Not immune to varicella (chicken pox)
  • Personal care impairment
  • Positive toxoplasma (parasitic infection) antibody
  • Rh negative
  • Rhd negative
  • Rubella non-immune
  • Toxoplasma gondii antibody positive
  • Varicella non-immune
Present On Admission
POA Help
"Present On Admission" is defined as present at the time the order for inpatient admission occurs — conditions that develop during an outpatient encounter, including emergency department, observation, or outpatient surgery, are considered POA.
  • Z78.9 is considered exempt from POA reporting.
ICD-10-CM Z78.9 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v40.0):
  • 951 Other factors influencing health status

Convert Z78.9 to ICD-9-CM

Code History
  • 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
  • 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
  • 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
  • 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
  • 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
  • 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
  • 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
  • 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change

Diagnosis Index entries containing back-references to Z78.9:
  • Problem (with) (related to)
    • influencing health status NEC Z78.9

ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To Z78.9
Z77.123 Contact with and (suspected) exposure to radon and other naturally occurring radiation
Z77.128 Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other hazards in the physical environment
Z77.2 Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other hazardous substances
Z77.21 Contact with and (suspected) exposure to potentially hazardous body fluids
Z77.22 Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
Z77.29 Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other hazardous substances
Z77.9 Other contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health
Z78 Other specified health status
Z78.0 Asymptomatic menopausal state
Z78.1 Physical restraint status
Z78.9 Other specified health status
Z79 Long term (current) drug therapy
Z79.0 Long term (current) use of anticoagulants and antithrombotics/antiplatelets
Z79.01 Long term (current) use of anticoagulants
Z79.02 Long term (current) use of antithrombotics/antiplatelets
Z79.1 Long term (current) use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAID)
Z79.2 Long term (current) use of antibiotics
Z79.3 Long term (current) use of hormonal contraceptives
Z79.4 Long term (current) use of insulin
Z79.5 Long term (current) use of steroids
Z79.51 Long term (current) use of inhaled steroids

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.